How to calculate and pay service tax?

In continuation to our previous post service tax registration payment and return; we wish to give you some more information about service tax.  In this post you can read some regular questions and its answers.

Shall I pay service tax on billed amount or amounts actually received?

How are you paying service tax?   On billed amount or on receipt? Many are paying service tax on billed amount and unaware of the concept ‘tax payment on amount actual received’.   There is no problem paying service tax on billed amount. But this is not the correct way for the payment of service tax. A service provider is liable to pay service tax’ only when he receives the consideration for his service. Thinking practically it is not fair paying service tax on service provided; that has never received payment. I will explain this with an example.

ABC Ltd billed Rs 500000.00 (Inclusive of service tax) on 1st May 2009. Payment received Rs 300000.00 on 14th July and Rs 200000.00 on 25th August.

From the above example let’s find out the service tax liability on each month.

Date Bill amount Payment received Tax liability Service tax payment date without interest.
01/05/2009 500000.00 0 0 0
14/07/2009 0 300000.00 28014.00 05/08/2009
25/08/2009 0 200000.00 18677.00 05/09/2009

However there is an exception for this clause. Transaction between associated enterprises; service tax is payable even if the consideration for service provided is received or not. The service tax is payable immediately after debiting /crediting in the books of account.

How do we find out the tax liability on partly received payments?

From the above example Rs 500000.00 is inclusive of service tax. This means ABC LTD charged a gross amount of Rs 453309.00. And a service tax Rs 46691 in their service bill.

How do you calculate tax liability when you receive a part payment? Here you are getting RS 300000.00 as a part payment. So our liability is calculated by making back calculation on Rs 300000.00 use the following formula.

Since tax liability is on amount received; shall I liable to pay service tax on advance received?

Yes, any advance received is immediately taxable even if the service is provided later.

Advance received but service is not provided due to some reason, is service tax refundable?

Yes, the service tax paid in advance shall be refunded as service tax not payable on service not provided.

I am a new service provider, my service crossed Rs 10 Lac this year. Shall I pay service tax on total amount of service provided during the year or Service provided after ten Lac?

Your service is taxable only when it crosses 10 Lac limit. But the liability is on only amount after 10 Lac make it more clear refer below chart of ABC Ltd started a new business from 1st April 2009

Date Bill No Bill Amount Payment Recd Registration Tax Liability
01/04/2009 1001 250000.00 250000.00 No 0
28/08/2009 1002 450000.00 450000.00 No 0
01/01/2010 1003 210000.00 210000.00 Yes ( Total amount received  crosses Rs 9Lac) 0
31/03/2010 1004 250000.00 250000.00 Al ready registered Rs 160000 Is taxable @10.3%

In the above example Rs 160000.00 is chargeable to tax @10.3% in bill no 1004.

In the above example ABC LTD service is taxable from the 1st day April in the next financial year 2010-11. As last year; their service crossed the limit Rs 10 Lac and started paying tax.

How to find out the Service tax liability if tax is not collected from customer?

It is the liability of the service provider to pay service tax even if tax is not collected from client. In such cases total bill amount is considered as inclusive of tax and liability is ascertained by making back calculation

To find out value of taxable service use the following formula

You can calculate service tax liability from the value of taxable service or assessable amount.

For example you have billed Rs 100000.00 and no tax is collected from customer your taxable amount and service tax is calculated as follows

I cannot assess the service tax liability for a particular month or Quarter. In such situation; how to pay service tax?

If you cannot assess the service tax liability for a particular month or quarter for some reasons, you can pay service tax on provisional basis by giving a request to Assistant/Deputy commissioner of central excise in writing .after getting such request the concerned authority may let you pay tax on provisional basis. Such assessee has to file memorandum in Form ST3A showing the details of actual service tax deposited and actual service tax liability of each month or quarter.

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38 Responses to “How to calculate and pay service tax?”

  1. SHITAL says:

    If a dealer has not exeeds turnover of Rs.10 lac. Last year he had not collected the service tax from client, but he paid by himself. Can he now stop paying the service Tax as not exceed the t/o of Rs.10 lac.

    [Reply]

    Saju Reply:

    You must have to prove that you have not exceeded the limit before stopping , please consult with your central excise office

    [Reply]

  2. Shital says:

    Thanks.

    [Reply]

  3. sanjeevkumar says:

    ou must have to prove that you have not exceeded the limit before stopping , please consult with your central excise office

    [Reply]

  4. mansingh says:

    my service tax amount is 85000, from 01/04/2010 to 31/03/2011, but recived service tax amount is only 26000.00,so how many amount needs to pay to service tax dept after 31/03/2011 , gide us

    [Reply]

  5. Manish kumar says:

    I Billed to customer Rs 100000 and received Rs 90000 against the bill 10000 deduct by customer as tds than what is my tax liability.

    [Reply]

  6. Vijaya Travels says:

    Our concern is Air Ticketing Service

    what is abatement rate for Foreign Ticket and as well as for Domestic Ticket.

    Pl clarify

    [Reply]

  7. v.v.srinivasa rao says:

    Dear sir
    I run a architect business from last three years. Till today i donot collect any service tax from customers. My income above 10 lakhs. Is I laible service tax or not.

    [Reply]

    Saju Reply:

    if your income is above 10 lakh, your turnover must be greater than 10 lakh, You are liable to pay tax

    [Reply]

  8. datta says:

    what is services tax rate of Local transportation

    [Reply]

  9. Mangesh Tirlotkar says:

    how to calculate billing basis service tax as per new rule

    Kindly advices me.

    [Reply]

  10. Ganesh says:

    Service tax 767694 @ 3.44 how is calculate service tax + cess

    [Reply]

  11. sona says:

    i make mistake of calculation as i m paying service tax in quartly but while calculating i fail to take 2 bills as amount is directly deposited in the bank n i m nt aware of it so can i adjust it in next quater after paying interest. and how i should pay two separate challan or one

    [Reply]

  12. sukhwinder pal singh says:

    i am working in govt. of india PSU doing catering business. suppose my taxable sale is Rs. i000, then what will be our liability for VAT, service tax at chandigarh and at Nahan (HP)
    ie. rate of VAT, service tax, education cess, higher education cess etc.

    thanks.

    [Reply]

  13. swapna says:

    i received the invocies from transporter without included the service tax & amount is exceeds than 750 per invoice per month, is our compnay is lible to service tax and how to calculate

    [Reply]

  14. RAVINDRA says:

    Dear Sir,
    I want to start the Manpower service to only agricultural company .in India as per my Knowledge I will Give the Salary and traveling expense to employ and i will give the separate Invoice for that and i will give the invoice for my services so please tell me which amount i will paid the service tax and for Agricultural can any provision .
    I wll give you the exp

    Salery for the month 150000/- separate invoice( Paid to Employ)
    Travling 75000/- separate Invoice (Paid to Employ)
    and service charge is 22500/- separate Invoice
    So which amount I will pay the service charge Please give me the advice
    Thanking You
    Ravindra

    [Reply]

  15. Vaishali says:

    i am govt. employee, i have a question that
    we have security men who are employee of some security Agency. they put up bill
    for example
    salary for security men 25000
    service charge on that 3500
    my question is that on which amout i will calculate the service tax?

    pls reply me fast

    Thank you

    [Reply]

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